Essay on Crime Typologies - 3922 Words

| | | ABSTRACT The objective of this paper is to recognize the different types of Crime Typologies such as violent crime, property crime, enterprise crime, and public order crime. It examines each crime by giving the definitive analysis of the crimes as well as the many examples that fall under the specific crimes. This paper aims to answer some of the questions most criminologists face as well as our society as a whole. Questions such as, how often are these crimes committed? What possesses individuals to commit these crimes? How does society actually view these crimes? Have these crimes become so imbedded in our society that we are starting to consider this part of the normal way of life? Included in this†¦show more content†¦Although most of violence in the media focuses on violence by strangers, it is reported that most violent crimes are perpetrated on family members or acquaintances (Gale, 2001). The Rational Choice Theory assumes that criminals use a number of different factors and a thorough thought process before choosing to commit a crime. These factors include the risk of being caught, the consequences of the crime committed (i.e. jail time, death, familial consequences, etc), personal factors (need, thrill, etc), and situation factors (police force efficiency and presence, guard systems in place, etc) (Siegel, 2006). Through weighing each of these, the individual decides whether or not to commit the crime, where to commit the crime, and who to victimize. While some people do collect weapons, most people who both purchase and carry their weapons are ready to use them. Those living in bad neighborhoods may carry a gun or knife for protection, while others may draw motivation from fear of retaliation, prosecution, or even from the thrill of inflicting pain and death upon another individual. Addiction is often the reason for drug use. This can start through a very rational decision to try or start using drugs. The daily habits of drug users and dealers m ay take extensive pains to hide their use, purchase in secret, and choice a dealer or buyer that is not going to betray them. These are clearly rational choices on the part of drug dealers and sellers.Show MoreRelatedPsychology Of Hate Crime Offenders1564 Words   |  7 Pages Psychology of Hate Crime Offenders Melissa K. Mark University of Phoenix September 2015 â€Æ' Abstract This study investigated data regarding criminal offenses categorized as hate crimes that â€Å"are motivated, in whole or in part, by the offender s bias against a race, religion, sexual orientation, ethnicity/national origin, or disability and are committed against persons, property, or society†, (Hall 2013) with a speculative focus upon the psychological typology of the offender. Findings yieldRead MoreSerial Killers And The United States1743 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Serial murder crime though rare, is not a a new phenomenon. This crime has been committed for centuries and will continue to be a crime that is committed throughout the world. It is unfortunate and scary that this is probably one of the most serious of crimes that cannot be prevented. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, serial murderers commit their crimes because they want to. Rehabilitation is not obtainable for serial killers due to their inability for remorse and empathyRead MoreSituational Crime Prevention : The Prevention Theory And Implementation923 Words   |  4 PagesSituational crime prevention is the prevention theory and implementation that focuses mainly on specific types of crime, and relies heavily on preparation. People who focus on situational crime prevention follow more with the idea that people commit crimes as an opportunity and not because of biological or psychological discriminants. A simple way to look at situational crime prevention is to use the speed bump, while some may limit the value of its effectiveness, a speed bump removes the opportunityRead MoreCriminal Law Enforcement Agencies With Solving Cases1678 Words   |  7 PagesFor years criminal profilers within the FBI have assisted law enforcement agencies with solving cases. Criminal profilers identify criminal characteristics based on an examination of the crime scene, evidence, the nature of the crime, and the victim. According to Brent Turvey, in his book, Criminal Profiling: An Introduction to Behavioral Evidence Analysis, the criminal profile is a report that includes probable psychological, geographical, physical, relational, or social characteristics of the offenderRead MoreThe Old Testament Of The Bible1608 Words   |  7 Pagesbible does not include words such as â€Å"suspect, crime, criminal, or victim† there are concepts and descriptions used to describe such a person or behaviors. As the human race develops through time, advancements in criminol ogy emerge and a better understanding of victims comes to life. Today, there are many different fields of study that relate to victimology and many disciplines are working together to better understand and explain why certain crimes happen to certain individuals. One of the firstRead MoreDevelopmental Taxonomy : Theory Of Crime1426 Words   |  6 Pagespersistent antisocial persons have two qualitatively different types of individuals and none of them, up to this point, have obtained the research of both mainstream criminology and psychopathy. Moffitt (1993) suggests that â€Å"the general† theories of crime (Gottfredson Hirschi, 1990) have remained the status quo. Moffitt originally proposed in her antisocial behavior theory, that two factors of persistent criminal behavior are continuity and change. Lee Robins (1978) observed that adult antisocialRead MoreSellin and Wolfgang’s Typology of Victimization Essay example907 Words   |  4 PagesCrimes can be very complex and have several components, including the crime itself, the offender and the victim. Everyday we read or hear about one crime or another from various forms of news. Often times, we get a very vague idea of what happened; in some cases we find out more as time passes and in other cases the crimes go left unspoken about. These news articles also take different approaches on what is emphasized; whether the focus is about the crime, offender or victim. Researchers haveRead MorePersonal Crimes Paper1392 Words   |  6 Pages| Personal Crimes Paper | CJA/314Instructor Fred Sams | | Amber Jackson | 02/05/2011 | | Every crime has different characteristics that make it a crime, yet one characteristic that every crime shares is a perpetrator and a victim. Rape is a big problem in the United States. Each year thousands of women and men are raped, 17.7 million women have been raped at one point in their lives and 2.8 million men. Rape is considered the most unreported crime in the United States. InRead MoreThe Crime Of Serial Murder And Mass Murder1289 Words   |  6 Pageswith a â€Å"cooling off† period between each event† (Ramsland, 2009). Individuals who perpetrate the crime of serial murder are referred to as serial killers. The term â€Å"serial killer† was coined in the mid-1970s by Robert Ressler, the former director of the FBI s Violent Criminal Apprehension Program. He chose the name â€Å"serial killer† because authorities in England called these types of murders â€Å"crimes in a series† (Freeman, 2007). John Wayne Gacy, known as the â€Å" Killer Clown,† who tortured, rapedRead MoreSerial Murder And Mass Murder936 Words   |  4 Pageswith a â€Å"cooling off† period between each event (Ramsland, 2009). Individuals who perpetrate the crime of serial murder are referred to as serial killers. The term â€Å"serial killer† was coined in the mid-1970s by Robert Ressler, the former director of the FBI s Violent Criminal Apprehension Program. He chose the name â€Å"serial killer† because authorities in England called these types of murders â€Å"crimes in a series† (Freeman, 2007). John Wayne Gacy, known as the â€Å"Killer Clown,† who tortured, raped